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Obesity-related Epigenetic Assay Kit

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Overview

Obesity has become a global health challenge, and its complex pathophysiology involves multiple factors such as genetics, environment, and lifestyle. In recent years, epigenetics has played an increasingly important role in understanding the onset and development of obesity. Epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and regulation of non-coding RNAs, play key roles in regulating gene expression and influencing an individual's obesity risk and metabolic health.

Obesity-related epigenetic regulation. (Mahmoud, 2022)

Unlocking the Epigenetic Mysteries of Obesity Made Easy

With years of experience in obesity research, Protheragen offers several types of obesity-related epigenetic kits. With the advantages of strong targeting, process optimization, high sensitivity, wide applicability of samples, and comprehensive technical support, these kits provide powerful tools for researchers to deeply explore the epigenetic mechanisms of obesity. They improve research efficiency and obtain more reliable experimental results, thus accelerating progress in research on methods for analyzing and treating obesity.

These kits involve assays that have been optimized to minimize handling steps and experimental errors and increase experimental efficiency. They are used to analyze specific epigenetic markers in certain tissues, cells, and other biological samples, such as:

  • DNA methylation: We offer DNA methylation analysis kits that are used to target DNA methylation levels of specific genes associated with adipocyte differentiation, energy metabolism, etc.
  • Histone modifications: We provide kits for the analysis of key histone modifications associated with obesity (e.g., H3K4, H3K27, etc.), as well as kits for the analysis of activity/inhibition of enzymes responsible for histone modifications (e.g., histone methyltransferases). By analyzing histone modification changes, we provide data to support the study of obesity mechanisms.

General assay process. (Protheragen)

Applications

  • Deeper understanding of the molecular mechanisms of obesity: These epigenetic kits are used to explore specific epigenetic markers and their role in the onset and progression of obesity and its associated complications. By focusing on markers that are closely associated with obesity, researchers can explore the molecular mechanisms of the disease more directly, avoiding untargeted sifting through vast amounts of epigenetic data, thus improving research efficiency and the relevance of results.
  • Development of new therapeutic strategies: These epigenetic kits have a crucial role in exploring potential therapeutic approaches targeting specific epigenetic modifications for the prevention and treatment of obesity.
  • Drug discovery and screening: Epigenetic kits are used to analyze the effects of potential anti-obesity drugs on epigenetic modulation and thus assess their anti-obesity effects.

Advantages

  • Strong targeting, focusing on key epigenetic modifications: Our kits are usually carefully designed to focus on specific epigenetic modifications that play an important role in the development of obesity, such as the effects of DNA methylation or histone modifications on the regulation of adipogenesis, insulin sensitivity, glucose metabolism, and so on.
  • Reduce experimental errors and operational complexity: These kits have optimized reagent formulations and standardized experimental protocols, which help reduce human errors in experimental operations and improve the reproducibility and reliability of experiments.
  • Professional client service and technical support: We provide professional client service and technical support to answer the problems encountered by researchers in the process of experiments, to ensure the smooth progress of experiments.

Publication

Lipocalins regulate lipid and glucose metabolism and are associated with obesity. This study analyzed the role of DNA methylation in lipocalin gene expression. This mechanism was investigated in depth by analyzing the activity of DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1) and combining it with the measurement of related gene expression, insulin levels, and other indicators. The results showed that activation of DNMT1 led to selective methylation of the lipocalin gene, thereby inhibiting its expression. Further experiments revealed that inhibition of DNMT1 activity could ameliorate insulin resistance and glucose intolerance induced by obesity in a lipocalin-dependent manner.

Fig.1 DNMT1 activity analysis.Fig.1 DNMT1 plays a role in regulating DNA methylation of the lipocalin promoter R2. (Kim, et al., 2015)

Hypermethylation of the lipocalin promoter inhibits lipocalin expression, which in turn exacerbates obesity and metabolic diseases. This study reveals the epigenetic control of the lipocalin gene by DNMT1, which provides a new potential strategy for targeting DNMT1 to treat obesity-related diseases. In addition, the results of this study indirectly confirmed the value of epigenetic assay kits in the study of obesity and related diseases.

Frequently Asked Questions

  1. What is epigenetics, and what does it have to do with obesity?

    Epigenetics refers to the study of heritable changes in gene expression that occur without altering the DNA sequence itself. Epigenetic modifications have been found to have an impact on adipogenesis, energy metabolism, etc., and are associated with obesity. Analysis of epigenetic modifications plays a critical role in understanding the onset and development of obesity, individual differences, and response to interventions.

  2. What are some common epigenetic modifications associated with obesity?
    • DNA methylation: It is an important epigenetic mechanism involved in regulating genes involved in insulin signaling, energy expenditure, and appetite regulation. Studies have found that obese individuals exhibit abnormal DNA methylation, which is associated with dysfunction and abnormal gene expression. Based on the correlation with obesity, DNA methylation may serve as a biomarker and therapeutic target.
    • Histone modifications: Histones include five families of post-translational modifications that affect the tightness of DNA packaging and ultimately gene expression. Some of the enzymes responsible for histone modifications, such as histone methyltransferases, histone deacetylases, and histone acetyltransferases, have been associated with altered expression of obesity- and metabolism-related genes (e.g., genes related to adipogenesis) and are altered in obese individuals. Analysis of histone modifications provides useful information for analyzing epigenetic regulation, such as adipogenesis, in order to investigate the mechanisms of obesity onset and progression.
    • Non-coding RNA: Long-chain non-coding RNA (lncRNA) and microRNA (miRNA) have been studied and found to be associated with obesity, including adipogenesis, glucolipid metabolism, insulin signaling, inflammation, and cell development. Functional exploration of lncRNAs and miRNAs plays a crucial role in obesity analysis.

Protheragen is committed to providing you with excellent products and services to help you make breakthroughs in the field of obesity research. Welcome to contact us to order epigenetic kits and start your journey in obesity-related epigenetic research!

References

  1. Mahmoud, A.M. An overview of epigenetics in obesity: the role of lifestyle and therapeutic interventions. International journal of molecular sciences. 2022, 23(3): 1341. (CC BY 4.0)
  2. Kim, A.Y.; et al. Obesity-induced DNA hypermethylation of the adiponectin gene mediates insulin resistance. Nature Communications. 2015, 6(1): 7585. (CC BY 4.0)

Epigenetic Assay Kits:

Assay Type
Target Species
Assay Target
Research Area
Detection Method
Histone methyltransferase (HMT) activity/inhibition assay kit (H3K4)
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
Histone methyltransferase (HMT) activity/inhibition assay kit (H3K4)
Histone methyltransferase (HMT) activity/inhibition assay kit (H3-K9)
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
Histone methyltransferase (HMT) activity/inhibition assay kit (H3-K9)
Histone methyltransferase (HMT) activity/inhibition assay kit (H3-K27)
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
Histone methyltransferase (HMT) activity/inhibition assay kit (H3-K27)
Histone demethylase (HDM) activity/inhibition assay kit (H3K4 specific)
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Fluorescent method
Histone demethylase (HDM) activity/inhibition assay kit (H3K4 specific)
In situ histone H3-K27 tri-methylation assay kit
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
<i>In situ</i> histone H3-K27 tri-methylation assay kit
Histone H3K4 methylation assay kit
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
Histone H3K4 methylation assay kit
Histone H3-K9 methylation assay kit
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
Histone H3-K9 methylation assay kit
Histone H3-K27 methylation assay kit
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
Histone H3-K27 methylation assay kit
Histone H3-K27 tri-methylation assay kit
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
Histone H3-K27 tri-methylation assay kit
Di-methyl histone H3K4 quantification kit (Colorimetric method)
  • Target Species: Universal
  • Research Area: Methylation research; Obesity
  • Detection Method: Colorimetric method
Di-methyl histone H3K4 quantification kit (Colorimetric method)
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