Obesity Pathobiology Research Service
InquiryOverview of Obesity
The prevalence of obesity, a condition that could be prevented, underscores a pressing challenge for public health. The state occurs due to a prolonged excess of energy, which is carefully controlled by the communication between hormone-producing organs and the central nervous system. Assessing obesity helps to determine not just weight but also to predict the risks of illness and death. Obesity is closely associated with chronic inflammation and plays a key role in causing major chronic diseases like diabetes, atherosclerosis, hypertension, and certain types of cancer. Individuals who are overweight or obese frequently display elevated levels of inflammatory cytokines, such as interleukin (IL)-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, C-reactive protein (CRP), IL-18, resistin, and visfatin. Measures of body fat show a stronger correlation with inflammatory markers compared to BMI. Protheragen provides a thorough analytical platform specifically to help clients study the pathobiology of obesity and its related health issues, aiming to gain a deep understanding of the condition.
Preclinical Studies of Anti-Obesity Therapeutics at ProtheragenOur research also provides foundational exploration in the preclinical studies of anti-obesity therapeutics, a critical juncture that decisively influences the transition of experimental compounds from the laboratory to clinical application.
- Obesity Models
The examination of obesity mechanisms and therapeutic strategies hinges upon robust models. Our models bifurcate into In Vivo Obesity Models, utilizing experimental animals where dietary manipulations or genetic expressions mimic obesity progression, and In Vitro Cell Models, which enable the controlled interrogation of cellular metabolic responses and obesity-related signaling pathways.
- Pharmacodynamic Study of Anti-Obesity Therapeutics
The pharmacodynamic evaluation of anti-obesity therapeutics focuses on the drug's impact on obesity-related parameters within biological systems. This encompasses:
- Pharmacokinetic Study of Anti-Obesity Therapeutics
We perform the pharmacokinetic profiling of anti-obesity therapeutics to help clients unveil the drug's in-vivo behavior. DMPK Assessments elucidate the changes in the drug's physiological environment, ensuring both efficacy and safety. Concurrently, comprehensive ADME Studies supply critical drug characteristic data for clinical applications, propelling the advancement of novel therapies.
- Bioanalysis of Anti-Obesity Therapeutics
The bioanalytical scrutiny of anti-obesity therapeutics involves the quantitative and qualitative evaluations of the drug and its metabolites. The Analysis of Macromolecular Therapeutics zeroes in on biotherapeutics such as proteins and antibodies, ensuring their efficacy and safety. In contrast, the bioanalytical evaluation of Small Molecular Drugs spans a broad array of compounds, aiming for precise monitoring of the drug's performance and utility in clinical settings.
- Safety Assessment of Anti-Obesity Therapeutics
The safety evaluation is paramount in the clinical application of anti-obesity drugs. Pharmacological Safety Studies focus on assessing the drug's potential physiological impacts at specific dosages, uncovering any side effects or adverse reactions. Additionally, Toxicological Assessments delve into the long-term and short-term health implications, aiding clients in identifying potential risk factors.
Unlocking the Mysteries of Obesity: Pioneering Research for A Healthier Tomorrow!
We provide obesity pathobiology research services to help clients explore the pathological mechanisms underlying obesity. By gaining an understanding of the intricate biological mechanisms that contribute to obesity, we discover successful interventions and treatments, including preclinical studies of anti-obesity therapeutics and the development of targeted anti-obesity therapies. We use a variety of analytical techniques to systematically investigate the biological underpinnings of obesity, including adipocytes' size, expansion, inflammation, fibrosis, and the holistic impact of obesity on health. Besides, we research the disruptions in sugar and lipid metabolism associated with obesity and examine the impact of these metabolic imbalances on overall bodily functions and health conditions. Our researchers analyze the functionality of adipose tissue cells, conduct signaling pathway assessments, and explore the epigenomic aspects to uncover the cellular and molecular changes associated with obesity. By evaluating physiological and biochemical indicators in obese individuals, we provide a holistic perspective on how obesity affects various bodily systems, aiding in the identification of associated disease risks.
Adipose Tissue Expansion Analysis Service
According to clients' needs, our research team comprehensively studies the expansion of adipose tissue under physiological conditions. This service is dedicated to evaluating both hypertrophy, which is the growth of existing fat cells, and hyperplasia, which is the multiplication of fat cells through adipogenesis. By utilizing advanced analytical techniques, we offer information on the potential of subcutaneous adipose tissue to increase, which is a crucial element in establishing metabolic irregularities related to obesity.
Adipose Tissue Inflammation Analysis Service
We offer an analysis service of adipose tissue inflammation, designed to investigate the inflammatory processes within adipose tissue. Despite being low-grade, this inflammation negatively impacts remote organ function, contributing to the complications associated with obesity. Through our fund of knowledge, we help clients detect and characterize adipocytes with inflammatory dysfunction, which secrete adipokines that contribute to inflammation.
Adipose Tissue Fibrosis Analysis Service
Our research team evaluates the impact of enlarged adipocyte volume and tissue mass caused by obesity, resulting in inflammation, dysregulation, and ultimately fibrosis in adipose tissue. The accumulation and increased production of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins, which is a characteristic of adipose tissue fibrosis, is analyzed. With the increasing occurrence of obesity, our goal is to develop accurate models of adipose tissue fibrosis to provide a detailed mechanistic understanding and aid in the creation of specific treatments.
Sugar-related Molecular Metabolism Analysis Service
Protheragen offers a comprehensive analysis of the molecular metabolism related to obesity and sugar, incorporating three crucial elements: analysis of glucose metabolism, analysis of insulin molecular metabolism, and analysis of glucagon metabolism. Combining these varied analyses, we aim to offer a thorough comprehension of the metabolic disruptions associated with obesity, thus aiding the development of targeted interventions and therapies.
- Glucose Metabolism Analysis Service
- Insulin Molecular Metabolism Analysis Service
- Glucagon Metabolism Analysis Service
Obesity-related Lipid Metabolism Analysis Service
In metabolically unhealthy obesity, lipid metabolism is often disrupted, particularly the metabolism of free fatty acids. We offer an obesity-related lipid metabolism analysis service, which includes a comprehensive plasma free fatty acid metabolism analysis service. This service examines how obesity affects lipid metabolism by analyzing the levels and metabolism of free fatty acids in the plasma. We aim to provide insights into the complex interactions between obesity and lipid regulation, helping to identify potential targets for therapeutic interventions.
- Plasma Free Fatty Acid Metabolism Analysis Service
Obesity Tissue Cell Function Analysis Service
We offer the obesity tissue cell function analysis, which includes both adipose tissue cell function analysis and liver cell function analysis. Our service evaluates the function of adipose tissue cells, focusing on their role in regulating food intake, energy balance, insulin sensitivity, body temperature, and immune responses.
- Adipose Tissue Cell Function Analysis Service
- Liver Cell Function Analysis Service
Obesity Signaling Pathway Functional Analysis Service
We provide the analysis of obesity signaling pathway functional for helping clients investigating the complex signaling pathways involved in obesity. Our research team analyzes how various molecular pathways are altered in obesity and how these changes impact cellular function and overall metabolism, including MAPK pathway, PI3K/AKT pathway, JAK/STAT pathway, TGF-β pathway, AMPK pathway, and Wnt/β-catenin pathway.
- MAPK Pathway Functional Analysis Service
- PI3K/AKT Pathway Functional Analysis Service
- JAK/STAT Pathway Functional Analysis Service
- TGF-β Pathway Functional Analysis Service
- AMPK Pathway Functional Analysis Service
- Wnt/β-catenin Pathway Functional Analysis Service
Obesity Epigenomic Service
We offer the obesity epigenomic service, a comprehensive solution that includes both obesity gene screening and anti-obesity or leanness gene screening. This service leverages rapid advancements in epigenetic research and epigenome-wide association studies to explore the genetic and epigenetic factors influencing obesity. By analyzing specific genes associated with obesity and those that may promote leanness, we provide a comprehensive understanding of the genetic underpinnings of metabolic diseases.
- Obesity Gene Screening Service
- Anti-obesity or Leanness Gene Screening Service
Obesity Physiology and Biochemistry Analysis Service
Our obesity physiology and biochemistry analysis service is created to provide a comprehensive assessment of the complex physiological and biochemical factors related to obesity. This service includes insulin testing to assess both the sensitivity and secretion levels of insulin, blood lipid testing for a detailed profile of lipid parameters and their impact on metabolic health, arterial blood pressure testing to gauge cardiovascular risk, and body mass distribution testing to scrutinize patterns of fat distribution throughout the body.
- Insulin Testing Service
- Blood Lipid Testing Service
- Arterial Blood Pressure Testing Service
- Body Mass Distribution Testing Service
Workflow
Our obesity pathobiology research service offers an intricate array of analytical tools essential for deciphering the complexities of obesity's underlying mechanisms. These services are pivotal in shaping and advancing anti-obesity therapy development, as well as the preclinical studies of anti-obesity therapeutics.
Anti-Obesity Therapy Development at ProtheragenAnti-obesity therapy development is a dynamic field focused on developing and researching treatments aimed at reducing body weight and managing obesity-related complications. We provide advanced anti-obesity therapy development services focused on exploring innovative strategies to tackle obesity.
Anti-Obesity Small Molecule Drug Development
We conduct the identification and synthesis of chemical compounds that can modulate specific pathways to reduce body weight. This is closely related to the obesity-related lipid metabolism analysis service and obesity signaling pathway functional analysis, as these analyses help in understanding the metabolic processes and signaling networks that can be targeted by small molecules to treat obesity.
Anti-Obesity Gene Therapy Development
Our research team uses genetic modification to alter gene expression related to obesity, providing insights into how epigenetic modifications influence gene expression patterns associated with obesity. Understanding these epigenetic changes can guide the design of gene therapies that correct these modifications.
Anti-Obesity Cell Therapy Development
We use cultured cells or stem cells to restore or improve metabolic functions. This approach correlates with the obesity tissue cell function analysis, which evaluates how different cell types function in obese tissues and can thus inform the selection of cell types or modifications that could restore proper function.
Anti-Obesity Therapy Development
This therapy development involves creating antibodies against specific proteins or peptides involved in obesity.
Anti-Obesity Tissue Engineering Therapy Development
Our adipose tissue expansion analysis service and adipocyte size and count analysis are essential for understanding the dynamics of adipose tissue growth and structure, which are key aspects of tissue engineering strategies.
Anti-Obesity Nanotherapy Development
Our sugar-related molecular metabolism analysis and obesity physiology and biochemistry analysis are vital for understanding how these nanoparticles interact with cellular components and metabolic pathways, ensuring they can effectively deliver their therapeutic payload.
Publication Data
DOI: org/10.1038/s41392-022-01149-x
Journal: Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
Published: 2022
IF: 40.8
Result: In this article, authors discuss how obesity, a complex and chronic global health issue characterized by excessive body fat, significantly increases the risk of diseases such as type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, while also lowering life expectancy. Despite the effectiveness of lifestyle interventions like diet and exercise for weight management, achieving long-term weight loss remains extremely challenging, and obesity rates continue to rise globally. The authors summarize recent progress in understanding obesity's pathogenesis through experimental and clinical studies. They focus on signaling pathways that regulate food intake, glucose homeostasis, adipogenesis, thermogenesis, and chronic inflammation. It also covers current anti-obesity drugs and weight loss compounds in clinical trials that target these signaling pathways, suggesting that evolving knowledge in signaling transduction could illuminate future directions for obesity research in the era of precision medicine.
Applications
- Our service can be used for the development and research of anti-obesity drugs and therapeutic interventions by studying the biological mechanisms of obesity.
- Our service helps reveal the cellular and molecular mechanisms of obesity, such as adipocyte function, signaling pathway changes, and epigenetic influences and advances basic science.
- Our service can be applied to understanding the mechanisms of obesity and can inform public health strategies aimed at preventing and controlling obesity, ultimately helping to curb its prevalence at the societal level.
Advantages
- We use a multilayered research approach that combines advanced analytical techniques to explore the pathobiology of obesity at cellular, molecular, and systemic levels.
- We offer a comprehensive metabolic analysis that covers both sugar and lipid metabolism, allowing for a deeper understanding of obesity's impact on overall metabolic health.
- We possess a multidisciplinary research team with expertise in biology, chemistry, and metabolism.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the underlying causes of obesity?
Its etiology is multifaceted, encompassing genetic, environmental, socioeconomic, and behavioral or psychological factors.
What are some specific technological methods used in these analyses?
Techniques include molecular assays, imaging technologies, bioinformatics for genetic analysis, and physiological testing for comprehensive biomarker profiling.
Based on research needs, Protheragen provides customized analytical services, enabling researchers to explore specific mechanisms of obesity and identify potential therapeutic targets in greater detail. Contact us if you are interested in obtaining scientific insights into the understanding and treatment of obesity and related metabolic disorders through detailed analysis and investigation by our obesity pathobiology research.
Reference
- Wen, X., et al. Signaling pathways in obesity: Mechanisms and therapeutic interventions. Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy. 2022, 7(1): 1-31.
All of our services and products are intended for preclinical research use only and cannot be used to diagnose, treat or manage patients.